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# Configuration files
sdkconfig
sdkconfig.old
# Production folder
build/
# HTML documentation
html_doc/

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# The following lines of boilerplate have to be in your project's
# CMakeLists in this exact order for cmake to work correctly
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5)
include($ENV{IDF_PATH}/tools/cmake/project.cmake)
project(main)

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PROJECT_NAME := main
include $(IDF_PATH)/make/project.mk

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interface ftdi
ftdi_vid_pid 0x0403 0x6010
ftdi_layout_init 0x0038 0x003b
# The ESP32 only supports JTAG.
transport select jtag
# This can go as high as 20MHz if CPU frequency is 80MHz, or 26MHz
# if CPU frequency is 160MHz or 240MHz.
adapter_khz 20000
# If single core debugging is required, uncomment the following line
#set ESP32_ONLYCPU 1
# To disable RTOS support, uncomment the following line
# set ESP32_RTOS none
# This option defaults to 3.3v
set ESP32_FLASH_VOLTAGE 3.3
# Source the ESP32 configuration file
source [find target/esp32.cfg]

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idf_component_register(
SRC_DIRS "."
INCLUDE_DIRS ".")

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/****************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2021 by Fabrice Muller *
* *
* This file is useful for ESP32 Design course. *
* *
****************************************************************************/
/**
* @file LM75A.c
* @author Fabrice Muller
* @date 12 Nov. 2021
* @brief File containing the lab2-1 of Part 5.
*
* @see https://github.com/fmuller-pns/esp32-vscode-project-template
*/
#include "LM75A.h"
#include "math.h"
/* Local variables */
static uint8_t i2c_port;
static uint8_t i2c_addr;
/**
* @brief Init the LM75a device
*
* @param i2c_port_ port number
* @param i2c_addr_ address of device
*/
void lm75a_init(uint8_t i2c_port_, uint8_t i2c_addr_) {
i2c_port = i2c_port_;
i2c_addr = i2c_addr_;
}
/**
* @brief Read 2 bytes of the LM75a register
*
* @param raw array of 2 bytes
* @return esp_err_t ESP_OK if no error
*/
esp_err_t lm75a_readRegister(uint8_t *raw) {
esp_err_t result;
i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd_handle;
// Create and init command link
cmd_handle = i2c_cmd_link_create();
// Start
// i2c_master_start()
if ((result = i2c_master_start(cmd_handle)) != ESP_OK)
return result;
// Write with ack : the READ command : at i2c_addr (7 bits) & READ (1 bit)
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd_handle, (i2c_addr << 1) | I2C_MASTER_READ, true);
// Read 2 bytes with NACK for the last byte (master)
i2c_master_read(cmd_handle,raw,2, I2C_MASTER_LAST_NACK);
// Stop
i2c_master_stop(cmd_handle);
// Execute the cmd handle on timeout (1s)
i2c_master_cmd_begin(0,cmd_handle, pdMS_TO_TICKS(1000));
// Free memory
i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd_handle);
return ESP_OK;
}
/**
* @brief Convert the raw (2 bytes) to the temperature
*
* @param raw array of 2 bytes of the LM75a register
* @return float temperature value
*/
float convertRawToTemperature(uint8_t *raw) {
/* Compute temperature value */
uint16_t data;
data = raw[0]<<8 |raw[1];
data = data >>5;
return (float)data*0.125;
}
/**
* @brief Get the temperature of the LM75a
*
* @param temperature pointer to the temperature
* @return esp_err_t ESP_OK if no error
*/
esp_err_t lm75a_getTemperatureInDegree(float *temperature) {
esp_err_t result;
uint8_t raw[2] = {0,0};
/* Read Temperature register */
if ((result = lm75a_readRegister(raw)) != ESP_OK)
return result;
/* Compute temprature */
*temperature = convertRawToTemperature(raw);
return ESP_OK;
}

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/****************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2021 by Fabrice Muller *
* *
* This file is useful for ESP32 Design course. *
* *
****************************************************************************/
/**
* @file LM75A.h
* @author Fabrice Muller
* @date 12 Nov. 2021
* @brief File containing the lab2-1 of Part 5.
*
* @see https://github.com/fmuller-pns/esp32-vscode-project-template
*/
#ifndef _LM75A_H_
#define _LM75A_H_
#include <stdio.h>
#include "driver/i2c.h"
// slave address
#define LM75A_ADDRESS 0x48
// Registers
#define TEMP_REG_OFFSET 0
#define CONF_REG_OFFSET 1
#define THYST_REG_OFFSET 2
#define TOS_REG_OFFSET 3
void lm75a_init(uint8_t i2c_port_, uint8_t i2c_addr_);
esp_err_t lm75a_readRegister(uint8_t *raw);
esp_err_t lm75a_getTemperatureInDegree(float *temperature);
float convertRawToTemperature(uint8_t *raw);
#endif

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COMPONENT_SRCDIRS := .
COMPONENT_ADD_INCLUDEDIRS := .

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/****************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2021 by Fabrice Muller *
* *
* This file is useful for ESP32 Design course. *
* *
****************************************************************************/
/**
* @file main.c
* @author Fabrice Muller
* @date 12 Nov. 2021
* @brief File containing the lab2-1 of Part 5.
*
* @see https://github.com/fmuller-pns/esp32-vscode-project-template
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "driver/i2c.h"
#include "esp_types.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "LM75A.h"
static const char *TAG = "MAIN";
/*
* I2C Pins
* SDA: GPIO26, SCL: GPIO25
*/
#define SDA_GPIO 26
#define SCL_GPIO 25
// I2C port number : N°0
#define LM75A_PORT_NUM 0
/**
* @brief Starting point function
*
*/
void app_main(void) {
/* Install I2C driver : MASTER mode, GPIO SDA/SCL, SDA/SCL Pullup enable (GPIO_PULLUP ... constant), Freq=10KHz */
i2c_config_t i2c_config = {
.mode = I2C_MODE_MASTER,
.sda_io_num = SDA_GPIO,
.scl_io_num = SCL_GPIO,
.sda_pullup_en = true,
.scl_pullup_en = true,
.master.clk_speed = 10000};
i2c_param_config(LM75A_PORT_NUM, &i2c_config);
i2c_driver_install(LM75A_PORT_NUM, I2C_MODE_MASTER, 0, 0, 0);
/* Init LM75a for i2c */
lm75a_init(LM75A_PORT_NUM, LM75A_ADDRESS);
esp_err_t result;
uint8_t raw[2];
float temperature = 0;
/* Get Temperature each 2 seconds */
for (;;) {
// Waiting for 2 seconds
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(2000));
/* Read Temperature register */
lm75a_readRegister(&raw);
/* Compute temperature */
temperature = convertRawToTemperature(&raw);
/* Print temprature */
printf("Temperature: %.2f °C\n", temperature);
}
}

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# Visual Studio Code Template for ESP32
## Prerequisites
We consider that the Espressif IoT Development Framework (ESP-IDF), version 4.4.1, and Visual Studio Code environment is installed on the computer.
For more details, see:
- https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/v4.4.1/esp32/get-started/index.html#installation-step-by-step
- https://code.visualstudio.com/
As of VS-code v1.56.1 integrated terminals require additional configuration to work correctly. see https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/getstarted/settings#_settings-file-locations to edit the `setting.json` file and add the following entry:
```bash
"terminal.integrated.allowWorkspaceConfiguration":true
```
In Linux (from Ubuntu 20.x), on connecting an ESP32 board with a CP210x USB to serial converter, there is a problem of connection. Add the following entries below that disable both parts of the brltty service and allowed the ESP32 development boards to properly connect.
```bash
sudo systemctl stop brltty-udev.service
sudo systemctl mask brltty-udev.service
sudo systemctl stop brltty.service
sudo systemctl disable brltty.service
```
Another solution is to uninstall brltty as below:
```bash
sudo apt remove brltty
```
## Getting Started
Firstly, you have to clone the `esp32-vscode-project-template` project and follow the next steps.
```bash
git clone https://github.com/fmuller-pns/esp32-vscode-project-template.git
```
#### 1. Rename the `vscode_project_template` folder
```bash
mv esp32-vscode-project-template <my_project_name>
```
#### 2. Go to the project directory
```bash
cd <my_project_name>
```
#### 3. Remove the GIT directory
```bash
rm -fR .git
```
#### 4. Open visual studio code for the new project
```bash
code .
```
#### 5. Verify paths in the `c_cpp_properties.json` file and change them if wrong.
```json
"IDF_TOOLS": "~/.espressif/tools",
"IDF_PATH": "~/esp/esp-idf"
```
#### 6. [Not required] Change the default project name called `main` in files.
This step renames the executable file. By default, the executable file is `main.elf`.
1. Open `CMakeLists.txt` and replace `main` by <my_project_name>
2. Open `Makefile` and replace `main` by <my_project_name>
3. Open `.vscode/launch.json` and replace `main` by <my_project_name> (lines 11 and 19)
#### 7. Open a terminal from Visual Studio Code to perform commands
Choose an external or internal terminal.
##### Open integrated terminal from Visual Studio Code
* using keyboard shortcut: `Ctrl+Shift+`<sup>2</sup>
* or pressing `F1` key and typing `integrated`
##### Open external terminal from Visual Studio Code
* using keyboard shortcut: `Ctrl+Shift+C`
* or pressing `F1` key and typing `external`
#### 8. Identify the USB serial port (usually `/dev/ttyUSB0`)
```bash
ls /dev/ttyUSB*
```
<span style="color:yellow">/dev/ttyUSB0</span>
#### 9. Building, flashing and running project
The serial port is `/dev/ttyUSB0` identified above.
```bash
idf.py -p /dev/ttyUSB0 flash monitor
```
##### Push the button on the ESP32 board when connecting
```bash
Serial port /dev/ttyUSB0
Connecting........_____....._
Detecting chip type... ESP32
Chip is ESP32-PICO-D4 (revision 1)
```
##### Flashing and monitoring
The message "`Hello ESP32 !`" appears.
```bash
...
W (290) spi_flash: Detected size(4096k) larger than the size in the binary image header(2048k). Using the size in the binary image header.
I (300) cpu_start: Starting scheduler on PRO CPU.
I (0) cpu_start: Starting scheduler on APP CPU.
Hello ESP32 !
```
To exit monitoring, typing `Ctrl+AltGr+]`
## Useful Commands
#### Open external terminal from vscode to perform commands
* using keyboard shortcut: `Ctrl+Shift+C`
* or pressing `F1` key and typing `external`
#### Open integrated terminal from vscode to perform commands
* using keyboard shortcut: `Ctrl+Shift+`<sup>2</sup>
* or pressing `F1` key and typing `integrated`
#### Clean project
```bash
idf.py fullclean
```
#### Configuration of the ESP32 board (only in external terminal)
```bash
idf.py menuconfig
```
#### Compile and build the executable file (`.elf` extension)
```bash
idf.py build
```
#### Identify the USB serial port (usually `/dev/ttyUSB0`)
```bash
ls /dev/ttyUSB*
```
#### Compile, build, flash
```bash
idf.py -p /dev/ttyUSB0 flash
```
#### Compile, build, flash and monitor
```bash
idf.py -p /dev/ttyUSB0 flash monitor
```
To exit monitoring, typing `Ctrl+AltGr+]`
## Using Tasks for ESP32 to run, debug Project and so on
1. In the menu, select `Run Task...`
2. Select the task you want to launch:
- `ESP32 - Build only`: just build the project
- `ESP32 - Flash and Monitor`: build (when modifications of code), flash and monitor
- `ESP32 - Clean Project`: Clean project (Full clean)
- `ESP32 - OpenOCD with FT2232`: Run in dedicated terminal the openOCD command to debug the project
- `ESP32 - Doxygen - HTML doc.`: Generate HTML documentation with Doxygen
## Configure GIT for your new project
#### Go to your new project folder
```bash
cd <project_name>
```
#### Configure name and email address
```bash
git config --global user.name "your name"
git config --global user.email "your email address"
```
#### Avoid typing your username and personal access token in vscode each time
This is useful when connecting your GIT to GitHub.
```bash
git config credential.helper store
```
## Using GITHUB with visual studio code
We consider you have followed the sections above:
* Getting Started
* Configure GIT for your new project
Now, how to communicate with GitHub ?
1. Open visual studio code.
2. Click on the `Source Control` icon on your left side or use `Ctrl+Shift+G` shortcut.
3. For the first time, click on `Initialize Repository` button
4. Enter a message for your first commit (ex: first commit) and click on Commit icon
5. Press `F1` and typing `git add remote` and entering :
* *remote name* : your github repository previously created
* *remote url* : https://github.com/xxx/your_project.git
* *username* and *password*
6. Push to the GitHub server (master branch)
See https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/editor/versioncontrol for more details.
## Debugging with JTAG FT2232
You must install FTDI FT2232 driver.
### Quick Driver installation for Linux:
1. Install USB Driver
```bash
sudo apt-get install libusb-1.0
$ lsusb
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0403:6010 Future Technology Devices International, Ltd FT2232C Dual USB-UART/FIFO IC
```
2. Install OpenOCD rules. The path for rule copy can be different and depend on your ESP-IDF installation.
```bash
$ sudo usermod -a -G dialout $USER
$ sudo usermod -a -G plugdev $USER
$ sudo cp ~/.espressif/tools/openocd-esp32/v0.10.0-esp32-20210401/openocd-esp32/share/openocd/contrib/60-openocd.rules /etc/udev/rules.d/
$ sudo reboot
```
### Step 1: From external terminals
1. Connect the ESP32 board (USB)
2. Open an external terminal for building, flashing and running project
The serial port is `/dev/ttyUSB0` identified above.
```bash
idf.py -p /dev/ttyUSB0 flash monitor
```
3. Connect the JTAG FT2232 (USB)
4. Open another external terminal for running `openocd` with configuration file (`ftdi_ft2232.cfg`) located in the project root.
```bash
openocd -f ftdi_ft2232.cfg
```
5. Result on openocd terminal
```bash
Open On-Chip Debugger v0.10.0-esp32-20190313 (2019-03-13-09:52)
Licensed under GNU GPL v2
adapter speed: 20000 kHz
Info : Configured 2 cores
esp32 interrupt mask on
Info : Listening on port 6666 for tcl connections
Info : Listening on port 4444 for telnet connections
Info : ftdi: if you experience problems at higher adapter clocks, try the command "ftdi_tdo_sample_edge falling"
Info : clock speed 20000 kHz
Info : JTAG tap: esp32.cpu0 tap/device found: 0x120034e5 (mfg: 0x272 (Tensilica), part: 0x2003, ver: 0x1)
Info : JTAG tap: esp32.cpu1 tap/device found: 0x120034e5 (mfg: 0x272 (Tensilica), part: 0x2003, ver: 0x1)
Info : esp32: Debug controller 0 was reset (pwrstat=0x5F, after clear 0x0F).
Info : esp32: Core 0 was reset (pwrstat=0x5F, after clear 0x0F).
Info : esp32: Debug controller 1 was reset (pwrstat=0x5F, after clear 0x0F).
Info : esp32: Core 1 was reset (pwrstat=0x5F, after clear 0x0F).
Info : Detected debug stubs @ 3ffb2950 on core0 of target 'esp32'
Info : Listening on port 3333 for gdb connections
```
### Step 2: From Visual Studio Code
1. Click on the left on the line you want to set a breakpoint. A red bullet appears.
2. Click on debug Icon
3. Click on RUN `ESP32 OpenOCD`. If an error arises, click again.
4. The program stops at the breakpoint and you can see variables and more
### Step 3: When you modify the code
Do not touch the terminal with `openocd` command.
1. Stop the program into the terminal, typing `Ctrl+AltGr+]`
2. Build, flash and run program
The serial port is `/dev/ttyUSB0` identified above.
```bash
idf.py -p /dev/ttyUSB0 flash monitor
```
3. Click on RUN `ESP32 OpenOCD`. If an error arises, click again.
4. The program stops at the breakpoint and you can see variables and more
## Generate Doxygen documentation
You can use [Using Tasks for ESP32](#using-tasks-for-esp32-to-run-debug-project-and-so-on) or follow the steps below.
1. Open external terminal from vscode, using keyboard shortcut: `Ctrl+Shift+C`, or pressing `F1` key and typing `external`
2. Generate HTML documentation in `html_doc` folder
* From the User interface (allow you updating the `Doxyfile` configuration file)
```bash
doxywizard
```
* Directly from `Doxyfile` configuration file
```bash
doxygen
```
3. A new `html` folder is created, the entry file is `index.html`

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CONFIG_ESPTOOLPY_FLASHSIZE_4MB=y
CONFIG_ESPTOOLPY_FLASHSIZE="4MB"